Bishop's Opening: Boi Variation with 3.Nc3 – Playing as Black
After 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Bc5 3.Nc3, White develops their knight instead of the more common Nf3. You respond with 3...Nf6, counter-attacking the e4 pawn and developing a piece. The engine calls this dead level at +0.04 — you have nothing to fear. With over 3.6 million games played from this position, the statistics show a healthy 45.6% win rate for Black (with only 3.7% draws, so games tend to be decisive). Let's see how you can navigate the most popular replies and punish White's inaccuracies.
Play the Bishop's Opening: Boi Variation: Nc3 against the engine
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Create a free account →The Position After 3...Nf6
You've met the Bishop's Opening with your own bishop to c5 and then developed the knight to f6, directly threatening the e4 pawn. This is a natural, principled response — you're fighting for the centre, developing quickly, and asking White to deal with the pressure on e4. White cannot simply grab space with d4 yet (4.d4? exd4 5.Nxd4? runs into 5...Nxe4! winning a pawn), so most players choose either Nf3 or d3. The engine's top recommendation is d3 (continuing d3 a5 Nf3 d6), which shores up e4 and prepares a quieter build-up. From your side, the position is completely balanced. You have no weaknesses, no awkward pieces — just a sound, active setup.
What the Statistics Tell You
With more than 3.6 million games in the database, this position is well-tested. Here's how White's main options score in practice (remember — White scores lower means you do better): Nf3 appears in 1,298,789 games but White only scores 49.4% — meaning Black actually scores over 50% in those games. d3 is more solid for White at 52.8% but leads to quieter play. h3, a slightly passive move, gives White 51.1%. But the real opportunity comes when White plays f4 — the most aggressive try — because it's actually an inaccuracy that loses about 0.7 pawns in evaluation. White scores 53.0% with f4 in practice (strong club players can still make it work), but you'll have chances to seize the advantage if you know how to respond.
Capitalise When White Plays f4
White's f4 (the Italian Gambit-style push) is flagged as an inaccuracy in this exact position. It weakens the e1-h4 diagonal and opens lines before White is fully developed. When you see 4.f4, your first thought should be counterplay. The engine says better was Nf3 instead, so White is already slipping. While the specific best reply isn't in our moves list, general principles apply: you can consider taking on e4 (exf4 or Nxe4 are both natural captures) or striking back in the centre. The key takeaway: if White gets ambitious with f4, stay alert — the evaluation shifts in your favour by nearly three-quarters of a pawn.
Building Your Repertoire Against Each Reply
Against White's most common move 4.Nf3, you have a solid position ready — games are almost evenly split, and you can continue developing naturally (d6 or 0-0 are both fine). Against 4.d3, the engine continuation is a5 Nf3 d6, suggesting Black can gain space on the queenside with a5 and build a solid centre. Against 4.h3, White prevents Bg4 pin but loses a tempo; you can simply develop with d6 or 0-0 and enjoy comfortable play. Against quieter moves like 4.a3 (81,682 games, White scores exactly 50.0%), the position stays dead even — don't overthink it, just continue your development. Whatever White chooses, remember this is your best chance to outplay them: half the games end decisively in Black's favour.
Results across 3,632,599 Lichess games
| Most-played continuation | Games | White wins |
|---|---|---|
| Nf3 | 1,298,789 | 49.4% |
| d3 | 1,256,508 | 52.8% |
| h3 | 460,084 | 51.1% |
| f4 | 167,172 | 53.0% |
| Qf3 | 109,489 | 49.7% |
| a3 | 81,682 | 50.0% |
Frequently asked questions
Is the Bishop's Opening: Boi Variation good for Black?
Yes, absolutely. After 3...Nf6 the engine rates the position at +0.04, which is dead equal. White has no advantage. Black wins 45.6% of games in the database (compared to White's 50.8%), so while White scores slightly more overall, Black has excellent practical chances.
What is the best move for White against the Boi Variation Nc3?
The engine's top recommendation is d3, which prepares Nf3 and shores up the e4 pawn. The continuation after d3 is a5 Nf3 d6 — Black gains space on the queenside and develops solidly. In practice, Nf3 is more popular (1.3 million games) but scores slightly worse for White at 49.4%.
Is 4.f4 a mistake for White in this line?
Yes, 4.f4 is classified as an inaccuracy that loses about 0.7 pawns in evaluation. The engine says Nf3 was better. While White still scores 53.0% in practice (club players can make it work), you should look for counterplay — the position now favours you slightly if you respond accurately.
Should I play the Bishop's Opening as Black or avoid it?
You should welcome it. The Boi Variation (3.Nc3) is one of the most common ways White plays the Bishop's Opening, and after 3...Nf6 you reach a perfectly equal position. Black's win rate of 45.6% is very respectable, and the low draw rate (3.7%) means games are sharp and decisive — great for learning and outplaying your opponent.
How many games feature the Bishop's Opening: Boi Variation: Nc3?
Over 4 million Lichess games have reached the Bishop's Opening: Boi Variation: Nc3 position. White wins 50.8%, Black wins 45.6%, with 3.7% draws — based on real rated games.