How to Play the Queen's Pawn Game: Accelerated London System, Steinitz Countergambit, and 

ECO D00 13,505 games Stockfish -0.28

If you play the London System, you're used to a quiet, solid game. But after 1.d4 d5 2.Bf4, Black can throw a wrench in your plans with 2...c5, immediately challenging your centre. The Accelerated London gets aggressive — and the Steinitz Countergambit with 3.e4 turns it into a real fight. You're giving up a pawn early, but the position becomes sharp and unbalanced. In 13,505 games from this exact spot, White scores a respectable 49.4% — nearly equal with Black — so there's plenty of play left. Let's look at what the engine recommends, which replies are dangerous for you, and which ones you can punish.

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What You're Fighting For: Central Space and Piece Activity

By playing 3.e4, you're offering a pawn to open lines and seize space in the centre. The idea is straightforward: if Black captures on e4, you can reply d5 — blocking Black's light-squared bishop and gaining a strong central pawn chain. Your bishop on f4 already eyes the queenside, and your pieces will develop quickly. The engine evaluates this position at -0.28, a small edge for Black. That means you're marginally worse, but the position is far from losing — it's dynamic and imbalanced. You're betting that your activity and attacking chances outweigh the missing pawn. If Black doesn't know how to handle the sudden aggression, you can easily take over the game.

The Engine's Best Move: 3...dxe4

Stockfish's top choice for Black is 3...dxe4, accepting the gambit. This move has been played in 6,864 games — over half the database. The engine's suggested continuation is dxe4 d5 g6 Nc3. After you recapture with d5, you block Black's bishop, and your knight on c3 will target the e4 pawn. From this line, White scores 48.1% — a slight dip below your overall average, but still fully playable. The key here is not to rush. Develop naturally, put pressure on the centre, and look for chances against Black's kingside once they commit to ...g6 and ...Bg7. The pawn sacrifice gives you long-term piece play.

Punishing Black's Mistakes: When They Don't Take

Many Black players avoid the gambit, and that's where your winning chances jump. Here are the three most common inaccuracies and mistakes in this position: 3...e6 is an inaccuracy that loses roughly 0.8 pawns of advantage. It's been played in 1,897 games, and White scores a solid 49.3% from there. 3...cxd4 is also an inaccuracy, losing about 0.6 pawns — played 1,883 times, with White scoring 51.0%. The real gift is 3...c4, which is a full mistake costing about 2.2 pawns. In those 126 games, White wins 54.0% of the time. Whenever Black doesn't capture on e4, you should grab the centre and develop with tempo. Your pawn on e4 gives you space, and Black's passive setup will be hard to untangle.

The Statistics: A Balanced but Sharp Battle

Across all 13,505 games from this position, the results are remarkably balanced: White wins 49.4%, draws 3.2%, and Black wins 47.5%. That draw rate is extremely low — this isn't a quiet, manoeuvring line. The Accelerated London with 3.e4 leads to decisive games where both sides have chances. Other common Black replies include 3...Nc6 (1,872 games, White scores 49.0%) and 3...Nf6 (466 games, White scores 56.7% — your best statistical result). When Black plays ...Nf6, they're ignoring the centre tension, and you can often come out ahead with accurate play. The overall picture is clear: learn the key ideas after 3...dxe4, stay alert for Black's mistakes, and you'll score well above the 50% mark.

Results across 13,505 Lichess games

49.4%
3.2%
47.5%
■ White 49.4% ■ Draw 3.2% ■ Black 47.5%
Most-played continuationGamesWhite wins
dxe46,86448.1%
e61,89749.3%
cxd41,88351.0%
Nc61,87249.0%
Nf646656.7%
c412654.0%

Frequently asked questions

Is the Accelerated London Steinitz Countergambit good for White?

The position after 1.d4 d5 2.Bf4 c5 3.e4 gives Black a small edge, evaluated at -0.28 by the engine. However, White still scores 49.4% in practice — nearly equal. The line is risky but playable, and many Black players make mistakes that give White excellent winning chances.

What is the best reply for Black after 3.e4?

The engine's best move is 3...dxe4, accepting the gambit. The recommended continuation is dxe4 d5 g6 Nc3. Black takes the pawn and prepares to fianchetto the king's bishop, leading to a sharp middlegame where White has active piece play.

How should White respond if Black plays 3...e6 or 3...cxd4?

Both 3...e6 and 3...cxd4 are inaccuracies. If Black plays 3...e6, you keep your strong centre and develop naturally. After 3...cxd4, you can recapture with your queen or knight and enjoy a comfortable space advantage. In both cases, White scores around 49-51% in practice.

What is the Morris Countergambit in the Accelerated London?

The Morris Countergambit is the line beginning with 1.d4 d5 2.Bf4 c5 3.e4. It's an aggressive continuation where White sacrifices a pawn for central space and quick development. It's part of the Accelerated London System and leads to unbalanced, tactical positions.